French Way vs Northern Way

Project Manager

Ricardo González Raposo

2 Jun, 2025 · 4 min

The Camino de Santiago is a life-changing experience that attracts thousands of pilgrims from all over the world every year. Among the many available routes, the French Way and the Northern Way are two of the most popular. But which one is the best option for you?

We thoroughly compare both routes to help you decide which one best suits your expectations, level of preparation, and spiritual or touristic goals.

What is the French Way?

The French Way is the most traditional and well-traveled route of the Camino de Santiago. It starts in Saint-Jean-Pied-de-Port, France, and crosses northern Spain all the way to Santiago de Compostela. With over 770 km, it goes through regions such as Navarra, La Rioja, Castilla y León, and Galicia.

Advantages of the French Way

• Excellent infrastructure: it has the highest number of hostels, restaurants, and waymarking.
• Pilgrim community: ideal for those looking for social connection, as it’s the route with the most walkers.
• Cultural richness: it passes through historic cities like Pamplona, Burgos, and León.

Disadvantages of the French Way

• Very busy in high season: it can be overcrowded, especially in summer.
• Less contact with nature: although there are beautiful landscapes, many stages go through urban or paved areas.

What is the Northern Way?

The Northern Way follows Spain's northern coast, from Irún in the Basque Country to Santiago. With around 825 km, it crosses regions such as Cantabria, Asturias, and Galicia. It is famous for its stunning coastal views and natural environment.

Advantages of the Northern Way

• Impressive landscapes: cliffs, beaches, and mountains make this route visually striking.
• Less crowded: despite growing popularity, it is still less busy than the French Way.
• Closer to nature: ideal for those seeking solitude, reflection, and connection with the environment.

Disadvantages of the Northern Way

• More physically demanding: the terrain is more rugged, with more ups and downs.
• Limited infrastructure in some areas: while services are available, they are less frequent than on the French Way.

Which route should you choose based on your profile?

If it’s your first Camino de Santiago

The French Way is the best choice. Its excellent signage and wide range of services make it perfect for beginners. Plus, it’s easier to find help and company.

If you're looking for a spiritual and solitary experience

The Northern Way offers peaceful stretches, introspective landscapes, and a deep connection with nature.

If you value cultural heritage

While both routes feature architectural gems, the French Way includes some of Spain’s most iconic cathedrals, monasteries, and historic cities.

If you want to avoid crowds

The Northern Way, especially outside of peak season, is a great alternative if you prefer walking in silence and avoiding large groups.

Tips to choose your ideal route

• Assess your physical condition: the Northern Way is more physically demanding. If you're not used to walking long distances with elevation changes, the French Way may be more suitable.
• Check the weather: northern Spain is rainier. Bring proper clothing if you choose the coastal route.
• Reflect on your motivation: Are you looking for personal growth, spirituality, nature, or culture? Your goal can guide your decision better than any comparison chart.

Can both routes be combined?

Yes, and it’s a very enriching option. Some pilgrims start on the Northern Way and later join the French Way via the Primitive Way or the Coastal Route to Arzúa.

This allows you to enjoy the best of both worlds: the northern nature and the history and community of the French Way.

Recommendations from Tubuencamino

At Tubuencamino, we help you plan every detail of your pilgrimage:

• Updated information on stages of the French Way and the Northern Way.
• Advice on what to pack, where to sleep, and how to prepare.
• Maps, stage profiles, and personalized recommendations.

We also offer downloadable guides and articles designed to ensure you have a safe, meaningful, and transformative experience.

The best Camino is the one you choose

There is no single “best” Camino. Both the French Way and the Northern Way offer unique experiences that can change your life. It all depends on your interests, your preparation, and what you're looking for in this journey.

If you're still unsure, remember that any path that takes you to Santiago de Compostela is valid. The important thing is to start with an open heart and attentive senses.

Buen Camino!